Final answer:
The main problem in a story is known as the conflict, which is essential in driving the plot and engaging the audience. This tension can be internal or external, leading to character development and culminating in the story's climax.option B is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main problem in a story is commonly referred to as the conflict. It is the tension that arises in a narrative, often showcased between two or more characters, groups, things, or events. The conflict is a central component of the story, as it drives the plot forward by creating challenges for the characters to overcome. The conflict engages readers, offering reasons to continue reading, and is key in tethering the audience to the story's progression.
Conflicts can be categorized into two types: internal and external. An internal conflict involves struggles within a character’s mind, such as emotional or ethical dilemmas. An external conflict, on the other hand, is one that occurs between a character and outside forces, which could include other characters, society, or nature.
The way that characters handle conflict can reveal much about their personality and is often crucial in leading to the story's climax—the peak of action and tension. Additionally, conflicts are the driving forces that give shape to the story's plot, propelling characters toward growth and resolution.