Question

President Truman responded to the Soviet occupation of Eastern Europe with ________, a policy to halt the spread of communism by opposing it wherever it emerged.

Answer 1

President Truman's policy to halt the spread of communism was known as containment, which became central to the Truman Doctrine advocating U.S. support to nations threatened by communist subjugation.

Step-by-step explanation:

President Truman responded to the Soviet occupation of Eastern Europe with containment, a policy to halt the spread of communism by opposing it wherever it emerged.Containment was a strategic foreign policy adopted by the Truman administration in response to the expansionist policies of the Soviet Union after World War II. This policy was aimed at preventing the spread of communism beyond the countries where it already prevailed. Truman's approach was influenced by George Kennan's advice and was encapsulated in the Truman Doctrine, which declared that the United States would support free peoples resisting subjugation by Communists.

In March 1947, Truman addressed Congress to request aid for Greece and Turkey, framing the appeal within the larger struggle against communism. The request was approved, and the Truman Doctrine became the foundational strategy of U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War, effectively announcing the U.S. commitment to intervene in conflicts where communism threatened to take hold, thereby containing it to the existing Soviet sphere.