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What are the physical states of
FeCl₃+NH₄OH ----> Fe (OH)₃+NH₄Cl

User Ali Gangji
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The physical states in the reaction of FeCl₃ with NH₄OH are Fe(OH)₃ as a solid (precipitate) and NH₄Cl as an aqueous solution. Fe(OH)₃ is insoluble and precipitates, while NH₄Cl is soluble.

Step-by-step explanation:

The chemical reaction you're referring to is between iron(III) chloride (FeCl₃) and ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH). When these react, they form iron(III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) and ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl).

Based on solubility rules, Fe(OH)₃ is insoluble in water and will precipitate as a solid (s), which means it will form a precipitate. The ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl), however, is soluble in water and will exist in the aqueous phase (aq).

The corrected balanced chemical equation, with the physical states, is:

FeCl₃(aq) + 3NH₄OH(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3NH₄Cl(aq)

This shows that the Fe(OH)₃ will be in a solid state, while NH₄Cl will be in an aqueous state within the reaction mixture.

User Joseph Farah
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