Final answer:
Conflict can arise from various sources, including psychological factors like pride and cognitive dissonance affecting our need for consistency, as well as historical events such as the economic crisis that led to the French Revolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conflicts are complex and can be caused by various psychological and social factors. While depression may contribute to interpersonal conflicts due to negative affect and withdrawal, embarrassment may lead to defensive reactions and conflict. However, it is pride that is often a direct cause of conflict because it is related to one's ego and can lead to confrontations when one feels their status is threatened or when they refuse to admit mistakes.
Cognitive dissonance creates conflict within an individual because it disrupts their needs for consistency (Answer c) in their beliefs and attitudes, causing discomfort. This is because it challenges all of our thoughts and feelings about ourselves and the belief that we control our own outcomes, thereby impacting our self-efficacy (Answer a) and potentially leading to conflict.
Historically, the economic crisis was a significant cause of the French Revolution (Answer a), illustrating how large-scale social and economic factors can also lead to conflict. In all these instances, whether psychological, social, or historical, they exemplify the varied sources of conflict that arise from disruptions in stability, perceptions of control, and provoked egos.