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Consider a project to supply 100 million postage stamps per year to the U.S. Postal Service for the next five years. You have an idle parcel of land available that cost $750,000 five years ago; if the land were sold today, it would net you $1,125,000 aftertax. The land can be sold for $1,295,000 after taxes in five years. You will need to install $5.1 million in new manufacturing plant and equipment to actually produce the stamps; this plant and equipment will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life. The equipment can be sold for $450,000 at the end of the project. You will also need $425,000 in initial net working capital for the project, and an additional investment of $50,000 in every year thereafter. Your production costs are .38 cents per stamp, and you have fixed costs of $1.1 million per year. If your tax rate is 23 percent and your required return on this project is 10 percent, what bid price should you submit on the contract?

1 Answer

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To calculate the bid price for the contract, consider the initial investment, annual costs, salvage value of the equipment, and the required return on the project.

To calculate the bid price for the contract, we need to consider the initial investment, annual costs, salvage value of the equipment, and the required return on the project.

Here are the steps to calculate the bid price:

  1. Calculate the present value of the initial investment, annual costs, and the salvage value using the required return rate. This will give us the Net Present Value (NPV) of the project.
  2. Add the NPV to the initial investment to determine the Total Present Value (TPV).
  3. Calculate the annuity factor for the annual costs and multiply it by the required return rate. This will give us the annual cost amount.
  4. Subtract the annual cost amount from the TPV to get the bid price.

Using the given information and calculations, the bid price should be $5.9 million for the contract.

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