Final answer:
The value of the machine at the end of 2 years, using the formula for depreciation, is calculated to be $378.77.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has asked how to calculate the value of a machine at the end of two years, given the original cost and the rate of depreciation. This is a problem that involves exponential decay in the context of finance.
To find the value of the machine after two years, we'll use the formula v=c(1−r)^t, where v is the value of the machine at the end of t years, c is the original cost, and r is the rate of depreciation. In this example, the original cost c is $773 and the rate of depreciation r is 0.3 or 30%.
Using these values, let's calculate:
- First, subtract the depreciation rate from 1: 1 − 0.3 = 0.7.
- Next, raise this result to the power of the number of years, which is 2: 0.7^2.
- Now calculate the result of the raise power: 0.7^2 = 0.49.
- Finally, multiply this result by the original cost to get the value of the machine: $773 × 0.49 = $378.77.
The value of the machine at the end of 2 years is $378.77.