Final answer:
This answer matches various ecological terms with their corresponding descriptions, from symbiotic relationships like commensalism and parasitism to systems-level concepts like food chains and food webs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here is the match of each term to its correct description:
- Commensalism - A relationship in which one species benefit while the other receives neither benefit nor harm.
- Parasitism - One species benefits and individuals of the other species are harmed.
- Mutualism - Both species benefit.
- Endoparasites - Parasite that lives on the internal organs of the host.
- Predation - The pursuit, capture, and killing of animals for food.
- Food Chain - A simple model used to show how matter and energy move through an ecosystem.
- Symbiosis - Any close personal association among organisms of different species.
- Ectoparasites - A parasite that feeds on the external part of a host.
- Competition - Interaction between organisms or species in which both the organisms or species are harmed or not benefitted.
- Food web - Model that shows all the possible feeding relationships at each trophic level in a community
This answer provides a concise mapping of ecological terms to their corresponding descriptions, highlighting various interactions within ecosystems. Commensalism is a form of symbiotic relationship where one species benefits and the other is not significantly affected. Parasitism, in contrast, occurs when a parasite benefits at the expense of its host organism.