Final answer:
To assist an individual with difficulties moving their fingers in putting on shoes, stabilize the wrist, and provide support to facilitate bending of the fingers. Consider using adaptive devices such as long-handled shoe horns, elastic shoelaces, or Velcro straps. Occupational therapy exercises can also help improve coordination and muscle strength.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assisting an individual with difficulties moving their fingers to put on shoes involves certain strategies that accommodate their physical limitations. You should begin by stabilizing the wrist and aiding in bending the hand upward towards the shoulder, and tilting the hand to the side away from the body. Next, focus on helping the individual bend their fingers to make a fist or at least gather enough curvature to grasp the shoe. If motor functions in the fingers are significantly impaired, the use of adaptive devices like long-handled shoe horns, elastic shoelaces, or Velcro straps could be beneficial. Moreover, selecting shoes with a wide opening and more space can simplify the process of sliding the foot in without necessitating complex finger movements.
To foster independence and self-sufficiency, occupational therapy exercises that involve rapid, alternating movements such as touching each finger to the thumb, or patting the palm of one hand on the back of the other and alternating, can be recommended as part of a rehabilitation or adaptability program. This improves coordination and muscle strength, which ultimately can assist with daily tasks, including putting on shoes. Additionally, storytelling from the perspective of living with a physical disability can create a supportive environment that acknowledges challenges and encourages perseverance and adaptation.