Final answer:
The general reaction to a Filipino wearing traditional attire in a modern city might include curiosity or appreciation, but could also result in bewilderment or negativity due to historical biases. Cultural dress can provoke various responses and reflects society's attitudes towards multiculturalism and inclusiveness.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a Filipino would dress in traditional clothing in our cities today, the general reaction of other city dwellers may vary. Some might view it with curiosity or appreciation for cultural diversity, while others may react with bewilderment or even negativity, influenced by historical biases and lack of understanding. Our perception of what is appropriate city attire has evolved, but remnants of colonial attitudes and stereotypes about what constitutes 'civilized' dress can still inform people's responses.
Considering historical context, such reactions are not unprecedented. The sentiment during the 1904 World's Fair, where Filipinos were displayed in a paternalistic manner, reflects how Western imperialism shaped perceptions of non-Western cultures. A contemporary equivalent, albeit in a less extreme form, could provoke discussions about cultural respect versus assimilation. It's also worth noting that the display of indigenous Filipinos during the fair was orchestrated to support the US government's message about its empire and portray Filipino culture as 'backward'. These historical displays of power and cultural domination can have lasting effects on society's perceptions of traditional attire.
Instances like the criminalization of the zoot suit in Los Angeles during the 1940s show that clothing can be politicized and individuals can become targets based solely on their attire. While society has become more accepting of diverse cultures, there are still instances where clothing can provoke strong reactions due to underlying prejudices or a lack of cultural awareness. Celebrating heritage during special events, as depicted in Figure 3.12, is different from daily apparel, and thus reactions to cultural clothing worn in everyday settings can be a litmus test for a society's inclusiveness and acceptance of multiculturalism.