Final answer:
To grow $2,000 to $3,000 in 5 years, Kira needs an annually compounded interest rate of roughly 8.4 percent, which is answer C.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the necessary annual compound interest rate to grow Kira's investment from $2,000 to $3,000 over five years, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r)n
Where:
A = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
P = the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
r = the annual interest rate (decimal).
n = the number of years the money is invested.
Plugging in Kira's values, we get:
$3,000 = $2,000(1 + r)5
To find the interest rate 'r', we need to solve for r in the equation:
1.5 = (1 + r)5
Using a calculator or algebraic methods, we can solve for 'r' and find that it is approximately 0.084, or 8.4%.
Therefore, the answer is C. Roughly 8.4 percent.