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Describe and correct the error a student made when dividing complex numbers.

User Amdixon
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Final answer:

To divide complex numbers, divide the numbers in front and subtract exponents, correcting errors such as incorrect negative exponent handling or improper decimal places. Results must have correct significant figures and units.

Step-by-step explanation:

When dividing complex numbers, the correct approach is to first divide the numbers in front of the exponents and then subtract the exponents. A common error to correct would involve incorrect handling of negative exponents or misrepresentation of precision with too many decimal places. Additionally, the final answer must be expressed in an acceptable form, meaning that it needs to have the correct number of significant figures and proper units.

An example of correctly dividing two exponential terms would be the following:

  • Dividing 1,000,000 by 1,000 gives us 1,000.
  • Subtracting the exponents, if we had 9 × 1012 divided by 2 × 103, would involve subtracting the exponents: 12 - 3 equals 9.
  • The result would be 4.5 × 109 given that 1,000,000 × 9 × 1012 divided by 1,000 × 2 × 103.

Adjustments may be necessary to keep the number in a form that has only one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal. For instance, 24 × 102 should be changed to 2.4 × 103 to maintain proper scientific notation form, as in our first result mentioned above.

Overall, precision in division of complex numbers must balance accuracy with the appropriate level of detail for the context. Understanding place value and significant figures is fundamental to represent your answer properly after performing operations with complex numbers or exponents.

User Khaled Alshaya
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