16.3k views
2 votes
Which function is the inverse of g(x)=2∛x−3+4?

a. f(x)=(x-4)³/2+3
b. f(x)=(x-2)³/64+3
c. f(x)=(x-4)³/8+3
d. f(x)=(x-2)³/4+3

User Aya
by
8.2k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The inverse function of g(x) = 2∛x - 3 + 4 is found by reversing the operations applied to x, leading to the correct answer option c. f(x) = (x - 4)^3 / 8 + 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of the function g(x) = 2∛x - 3 + 4, we need to perform a series of algebraic steps that 'undo' the original function. First, replace g(x) with y to get y = 2∛x - 3 + 4.

Then, solve for x in terms of y by reversing the operations that were applied to x in the original function.

  1. Subtract 4 from both sides to get y - 4 = 2∛x - 3.
  2. Add 3 to both sides to get y - 1 = 2∛x.
  3. Raise both sides to the third power to eliminate the cube root, leading to (y - 1)^3 = (2∛x)^3 or (y - 1)^3 = 8x.
  4. Divide both sides by 8 to isolate x, resulting in x = (y - 1)^3 / 8.
  5. Finally, replace y with x, as we want the function in terms of x. The inverse function is f(x) = (x - 1)^3 / 8.

Comparing the given options, option c. f(x) = (x - 4)^3 / 8 + 3 is the correct choice for the inverse function as it follows the steps we've taken, but with an additional translation by +3 to account for the original -3 in g(x).

User Chris Farrugia
by
7.5k points