Final answer:
Fred's projected net income for the next month is a loss of $275, calculated by subtracting total costs (both variable and fixed) from total revenues generated from sales of 225 units at $15 each.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Fred's projected net income or loss for next month, we need to determine his total revenues and total costs. The sales forecast is for 225 units. The revenue from selling these units would be:
- Revenue = Price per unit × Number of units sold
- Revenue = $15 × 225
- Revenue = $3,375
The variable cost to manufacture these candles is:
- Variable Cost = Cost to manufacture per unit × Number of units
- Variable Cost = $6 × 225
- Variable Cost = $1,350
Fixed costs are constant, totaling $2,300 per month.
Now, we can calculate the net income:
- Net Income = Total Revenue - Total Costs (Variable Costs + Fixed Costs)
- Net Income = $3,375 - ($1,350 + $2,300)
- Net Income = $3,375 - $3,650
- Net Income = -$275
Therefore, Fred is projected to experience a loss of $275 for the next month based on his forecast sales of 225 units.