Final answer:
The processor, or microprocessor, operates by interacting with memory through specific memory addresses, where it reads, manipulates, and writes data to perform tasks. Memory stores information, which the processor accesses and processes, exemplified by the rapid data handling of the Pentium chip.
Step-by-step explanation:
The processor, also known as a microprocessor, is an integrated circuit that executes instructions and performs calculations. It is closely related to memory within a computer, as it uses memory addresses to access and manipulate data. Memory is where information is encoded, stored, and retrieved. To perform any operation, the processor reads data from memory by accessing a specific memory address, processes the data as required, and then may write the result back to a memory address.
For instance, a processor like the Each Pentium chip from a 6-inch wafer, capable of executing more than 100 million instructions per second, continuously interacts with memory. It fetches instructions from memory addresses, decodes them, executes them, and then stores or retrieves data to or from memory addresses. This rapid exchange between the processor and memory is what allows computers to perform complex tasks efficiently.
In essence, the relationship between a processor and memory addresses is akin to a master craftsman (the processor) who must pick out specific tools (data/instructions at memory addresses) from a tool chest (memory) to work on a project (execute tasks).