Final answer:
The Green Energy Act of Ontario, passed in 2009, focused on expanding Ontario's renewable energy production, increasing energy conservation, and creating clean energy jobs by establishing supportive measures such as feed-in tariffs and smart meter installations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Green Energy Act of Ontario, enacted in 2009, was a significant piece of legislation aimed at expanding renewable energy production, encouraging energy conservation, and promoting the creation of clean energy jobs. This Act facilitated the growth of green energy within the province by establishing feed-in tariff programs, which provided long-term contracts to producers of renewable energy at guaranteed prices. Furthermore, it set out the objective of removing barriers to and promoting the use of renewable energy sources; it also supported energy efficiency by establishing new building code requirements that promoted better energy utilization.
Importantly, the Act aimed to make Ontario a leader in green energy, thus contributing to environmental sustainability and aiding the fight against climate change. For instance, the Act made provisions for the installation of smart meters in homes, which allowed for more efficient energy management by providing users with detailed information on their energy consumption. The legislation also streamlined the approval process for new renewable energy projects, making it easier for them to come online.