Final answer:
Large animals in the Serengeti Plains with dark backs and white bellies display a form of camouflage known as counter-shading.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you observe large animals in the Serengeti Plains with dark backs and white bellies, this could be an example of counter-shading, a form of camouflage. Many animals in such environments, as part of their adaptive strategies, have evolved this coloring pattern to help them blend into their surroundings and protect against predators. The Serengeti National Park, located in northern Tanzania, provides a habitat for a vast array of wildlife, including the Masai Giraffe and numerous other large animals. These animals are part of a dynamic ecosystem that features the Great Migration, a massive movement of wildebeests, zebras, and other herbivores in search of water and fresh grazing lands. This annual migration is one of the most astonishing natural phenomena in the world, often referred to as "the seventh greatest wonder." In systems like the Serengeti, which feature grasslands ranging from arid to humid savannas, the diverse large mammal assemblage contributes to the ecology by grazing, thus affecting the flammability and diversity of grasses. These large mammals play a crucial role in maintaining the health and balance of their ecosystem.