Final answer:
World War I saw significant advancements in military technology such as machine guns, artillery guns, aircraft, submarines, and tanks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The understanding of World War I with respects to science and technology was that the war brought about significant advancements in military technology. The introduction of machine guns, long-range artillery guns, aircraft, submarines, and tanks revolutionized warfare during this time. Governments invested in the development of lethal and nonlethal technologies that became essential to the war and national security.