Final answer:
In Canada, provincial and territorial medicare plans must comply with five criteria: Public Administration, Comprehensiveness, Universality, Portability, and Accessibility to receive full federal funding.
Step-by-step explanation:
To receive their full share of federal healthcare funding, provincial and territorial medicare plans in Canada must adhere to five criteria set out by the Canada Health Act of 1984. These criteria are:
- Public Administration: The insurance plan must be administered and operated on a non-profit basis by a public authority.
- Comprehensiveness: The plan must cover all insured health services provided by hospitals, physicians, and dentists.
- Universality: All insured residents are entitled to the same level of health care.
- Portability: Coverage must be maintained when an insured person moves or travels within Canada or travels outside the country.
- Accessibility: Reasonable access by insured persons to healthcare services must be ensured without financial or other barriers.
These principles ensure that the Canadian healthcare system is fair and equitable, offering comprehensive and accessible care to all citizens.