Final answer:
Trochanteric Bursitis causes inflammation near the greater trochanter of the femur, leading to pain, increased muscle tonus, and trigger points in muscles like the gluteus maximus and those associated with the iliotibial tract.
Step-by-step explanation:
Trochanteric Bursitis is the inflammation of the bursa located near the greater trochanter of the femur, which can lead to pain, increased muscle tonus, and trigger points in adjacent muscles.
The muscles that are commonly associated with this condition include the gluteus maximus, attaching to the gluteal tuberosity of the femur, and those interacting with the iliotibial tract, such as the tensor fasciae latae.
Due to the inflamed bursa and the stress it places on nearby muscles, trigger points can develop, and these muscles may exhibit increased tonus, contributing to pain and discomfort.