Final answer:
Richard Hoggart's book 'The Way We Live Now' mainly addresses the story of life on Earth, the human civilization's role in it as part of the 'bionarrative', and considers future paths for humanity in light of environmental and societal impacts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main theme of Richard Hoggart's book The Way We Live Now is the exploration of the human place in nature and the impact of civilization on the planet, referred to as the 'bionarrative'. The book discusses how human civilization has evolved on Earth and emphasizes the interconnectedness of humans with the natural story of life.
It queries the future of human society, considering the current trajectory of human activity and its effects on the environment. The narrative delves into the history of human civilization, the changes since 1945, and the cultural shifts towards postmodernism, as well as the implications of technological advancements like the computer in shaping modern American life. The book raises the importance of understanding the bionarrative in educational systems and rethinking the concept of 'the good life' in the context of a more environmental and socially conscious society.