Final answer:
The multi-camera audio and video path involves wireless body or panoramic microphones capturing audio and cameras capturing video in the studio. Both are managed and mixed in a control room and then recorded onto a final medium.
Step-by-step explanation:
The basic multi-camera audio and video path starts with the cameras and microphones capturing the live action in the studio. Wireless body microphones, concealed on actors, convert sound into an electrical signal, which is then managed by a Sound Board. The audio signal can be monitored using an oscilloscope. In the case of multi-person or stage captures, panoramic microphones are positioned strategically to pick up the broader audio environment. The signal from body mics or panoramic mics is transmitted to the audio mixer. Meanwhile, the video captured by the cameras is fed into a video mixer through cables or wirelessly. Both audio and video signals are mixed, ensuring synchronization and proper levels. The final mixed output is then recorded onto a suitable medium, which could range from digital files on computer systems to external recorders. Television control rooms use feeds from multiple networks for comprehensive coverage, mirroring the complexity of recording setups.