Final answer:
Aristophanes was known for his comedic plays like Lysistrata, Clouds, and The Frogs that featured satirical critiques of Athenian society and politics, aligning with the Old Comedy genre during a time when such satire was bold and provocative.
Step-by-step explanation:
The plays by Aristophanes, which include Lysistrata, Clouds, and The Frogs, poked fun at Athenian leaders and the gods at a time when such satire was not well accepted. As these playwrights developed tragedy, Aristophanes blended comic elements from folk traditions with the politics of the day to create Greek comedy, particularly Old Comedy, which included hilariously incisive social and political commentary. His works have survived as examples of his era’s theatrical practice and continue to be celebrated for their wit and influence.