Final answer:
The report of pollution from a point-source involves an organized system where identifiable sources, such as wastewater treatment plants, factories, and combined sewers, must report their emissions. They must adhere to command-and-control regulations that limit pollution and require pollution prevention measures under acts like the P2 Act and initiatives like the TRI.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process for receiving a report of pollution from a reporting source typically involves the identification of either point-source pollution or nonpoint source pollution. Point-source pollution refers to contamination of the environment that occurs when pollutants enter from a single, identifiable source. The United States implements a system regulated under environmental laws where companies are required to report their emissions and install pollution-control equipment to minimize pollution.
Organizations, such as those operating wastewater treatment plants, factories, or combined sewer systems, are obligated to adhere to command-and-control regulation, detailing allowable quantities of pollution. During events such as heavy rain, systems may overflow, leading to direct contamination with untreated sewage. Under the Pollution Prevention (P2) Act, the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) mandate requires facilities to report the management of toxic chemicals and efforts to prevent pollution.