Final answer:
Systemic racism is embedded in societal structures and can be countered by acknowledging personal biases, identifying and replacing racist policies, and actively resisting participation in racist systems. The '3 Rs' potentially refer to Recognition, Responsibility, and Reform in the context of addressing systemic racism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of systemic racism refers to the institutional structures and practices that perpetuate discrimination and inequality based on race, often without the need for individual intent. This kind of racism is embedded within laws, policies, and practices that disproportionately disadvantage certain racial groups while benefitting others. It is critical to understand that systemic racism affects every aspect of society, including education, healthcare, employment, housing, and the criminal justice system.
To effectively combat systemic racism, one must follow certain steps. First, it is important to recognize and acknowledge one's own biases and the racist ideas that have been socialized within us. Secondly, identify racist policies and replace them with antiracist ones. And lastly, be active in the fight against racism by pushing back against both overt and covert forms of it and refusing to be complicit in racist systems.
In terms of the '3 Rs' referred to in the discussion of systemic racism, they are not explicitly defined in your question. However, when addressing racism, the '3 Rs' could refer to Recognition of the racism inherent in one's self and society, Responsibility for taking action against racism, and Reform of practices and policies to create an antiracist society.