Final answer:
An example of an unsafe act is inadequate hand washing, a type of improper hygiene that can cause health issues and the spread of diseases. Unlike environmental factors, an unsafe act is related to personal behaviors that can directly lead to accidents or health risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of an unsafe act would be inadequate hand washing, which falls under improper hygiene practices. In settings such as industries, healthcare, and daily life, not washing hands properly can lead to the spread of diseases and increase the risk of cross-contamination. While options like improper illumination, poor design, and defective equipment may contribute to unsafe conditions or accidents, they are considered environmental factors or unsafe conditions rather than acts. Inadequate hand washing aligns with personal behaviors that can directly lead to accidents or health issues.
It's important to highlight the difference between unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Unsafe acts are behaviors like ignoring safety procedures, while unsafe conditions involve the environment, such as slippery floors or malfunctioning machinery. Knowing the location of safety equipment, like fire extinguishers and eyewash stations, is also crucial in promoting a safe environment and mitigating the consequences of unsafe acts or conditions.
Underlying determinants like a lack of a clean water supply and inadequate sanitation measures can exacerbate the outcomes of unsafe acts, such as inadequate hand washing, leading to more significant health risks.