Question

Which of the following pathogenic organisms can be identified in sputum samples?

a) Pathogenic fungi
b) Pathogenic parasites
c) Pathogenic viruses
d) Both A and B
e) All of the above

Answer 1

Sputum samples can be used to identify pathogenic fungi, parasites, and viruses, including bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, fungi such as Candida albicans, and viruses through the use of culture mediums.

Step-by-step explanation:

Pathogenic organisms that can be identified in sputum samples include pathogenic fungi, pathogenic parasites, and pathogenic viruses. Organisms such as Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus anthracis, and Streptococcus pneumonia are examples of bacteria that can be detected in these samples. Examples of fungi include Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which is particularly common in patients with cystic fibrosis. Additionally, Aspergillus species, which are a type of bread mold, can cause infections like mucormycosis and are identifiable in sputum. Viral pathogens, which can lead to infections and be detected via cells grown in culture, are also present in sputum samples. Therefore, the correct answer to which pathogenic organisms can be identified in sputum samples is e) All of the above.