Final answer:
ROM is used to control the computer's startup process and is true. RAM is temporary memory lost when the computer shuts down, which is also true.
Step-by-step explanation:
When discussing memory within the context of computers, the statement that ROM (Read-Only Memory) is used to control the startup process, is true. ROM is a type of non-volatile memory that is typically used to store the firmware or BIOS, which are essential for booting up the computer. On the other hand, RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of volatile memory that is used as the system's working memory. It stores data temporarily and the information is lost when the computer shuts down, making the statement about RAM also true.