Final answer:
The archaeological site that served as a cemetery for 3,000 years and included grave goods such as headbands of teeth and cloak/bone pins is the Royal Cemetery at Ur, with one notable tomb belonging to Pu-abi. T
Step-by-step explanation:
The archaeological site you are referring to served as a cemetery for 3,000 years, with grave goods such as a headband of teeth and cloak/bone pins, is likely the Royal Cemetery at Ur. In this site, particularly significant is the tomb of Pu-abi, identifiable by a cylinder seal found in one of the most complete tombs, dating back to the mid-third millennium. The cemetery at Ur included elaborate graves that indicated high status, with grave goods including jewelry and household items. Moreover, some of the graves contained multiple human bodies, suggesting that sacrificial victims might have been part of burial rituals. The work of the excavator Leonard Woolley here has provided a wealth of knowledge about the mortuary practices of the people of Ur. These practices are part of a broader historical context where various cultures used grave goods for their dead, often reflecting beliefs concerning the afterlife or the status of the deceased in life.