Final answer:
The pairs not in the relation are A. (5,7), D. (-7,-8), E. (-5,-7), and G. (0,-1).
Step-by-step explanation:
The relation R is defined as a R b if a > b. Let's check each pair to determine if they are in this relation:
- A. (5,7): 5 is not greater than 7, so this pair is not in the relation.
- B. (-5,-15): -5 is greater than -15, so this pair is in the relation.
- C. (500,0): 500 is greater than 0, so this pair is in the relation.
- D. (-7,-8): -7 is not greater than -8, so this pair is not in the relation.
- E. (-5,-7): -5 is not greater than -7, so this pair is not in the relation.
- F. (5,4): 5 is greater than 4, so this pair is in the relation.
- G. (0,-1): 0 is not greater than -1, so this pair is not in the relation.
- H. (1,0): 1 is greater than 0, so this pair is in the relation.
- I. (1000,-4): 1000 is greater than -4, so this pair is in the relation.