Final answer:
The statement that obesity is the result of a chronic energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended is true. Regularly consuming more calories than the body uses leads to the storage of excess energy as fat, contributing to obesity.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: Obesity is the result of a chronic energy imbalance between energy consumed and energy expended. The answer is true. Obesity arises when there is a chronic imbalance in energy homeostasis, where the energy taken in through food exceeds the energy expended through metabolism and physical activity. When excess calories are consumed on a regular basis, they are stored as fat in the body. A Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30.0 kg/m² or greater is typically considered obese. Obesity not only results from an overconsumption of calories but also may be influenced by genetic factors; however, lifestyle choices that lead to managing energy consumption and promoting sufficient energy use are critical in preventing obesity.