Final answer:
Caesar was ordered by Sulla to divorce his wife, Cornelia, to spare his life. Caesar refused and went into hiding to escape Sulla's proscriptions.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is Caesar asked to do by Sulla to spare his life? The answer is c) Divorce his wife. During Lucius Cornelius Sulla's reign as dictator of Rome, he enacted a series of proscriptions, which were essentially public hit lists naming individuals who were enemies of the state. Those named could be killed without legal penalty, and their assets were confiscated. In a turn of events impacting Julius Caesar, Sulla commanded young Caesar to divorce his wife, Cornelia, daughter of Cinna who was an enemy of Sulla. Despite Sulla’s orders, Caesar refused to divorce Cornelia and instead chose to flee Rome and go into hiding. This decision to defy Sulla put Caesar's life at risk, but he managed to survive and later returned to Rome after Sulla's resignation.
When Sulla demanded that Julius Caesar divorce his wife Cornelia, who was the daughter of Sulla's political opponent Cinna, Caesar refused. In response, Sulla confiscated Caesar's property, stripped him of his priesthood, and declared him an enemy of the state. Fearing for his life, Caesar went into hiding. Sulla eventually pardoned him, but it is said that Caesar joked that Sulla had no idea he was granting amnesty to a future dictator. This incident was part of the complex political dynamics of the late Roman Republic and the personal conflicts between prominent figures.