Final answer:
The death of a historical figure named Peter is contingent on which Peter is referred to; Władysław III was beheaded during the Battle of Varna, whereas Peter the Great died of complications relating to urinary problems and his lifestyle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The death of Peter varies depending on which historical figure named Peter you are referring to. For example, Władysław III, also known as Peter of the European Christians, was beheaded by Murad II's troops during the Battle of Varna, according to legend depicted in an Ottoman miniature. However, if referencing Peter the Great, it is widely accepted that he died of complications from urinary problems, which were exacerbated by wading through icy water, and his overall unhealthy lifestyle that included excessive drinking and partying. None of the other scenarios mentioned, such as being killed by his son, dying in the prison of Charles XII, or having a stroke while sitting on the toilet, apply to Peter the Great. In fact, the aforementioned situations correspond to different historical figures and events altogether. It is critical to establish which Peter is meant in the question for an accurate historical account of his death.