Final answer:
Emelyan Pugachev, the leader of Pugachev's Rebellion, was publicly executed in Moscow in 1775 after being captured.
Step-by-step explanation:
The inquiry about Pugachev relates to a historical figure named Emelyan Pugachev, who led a great popular uprising during the reign of Catherine the Great, known as Pugachev's Rebellion. When considering the options What happened to Pugachev? such as a. fled abroad and lived out his life in exile, b. executed, c. became one of Catherine lovers, d. disappeared and no one knows, the correct answer is b. executed. After Pugachev's capture, he was brought to Moscow, where he was publicly executed in 1775. His body was then displayed as a warning to others who might have considered rebellious activities against the state. Emelian Pugachev, the leader of a notable Cossack rebellion against Catherine the Great, faced a grim fate. The correct option is b. executed. After the failure of the Pugachev Rebellion in 1775, Pugachev was captured by imperial forces. His subsequent trial resulted in a conviction for treason. The punishment was severe – Pugachev faced a gruesome public execution in Moscow on January 21, 1775. His execution involved various forms of torture, including flogging and beheading, highlighting the severity with which Catherine's government dealt with challenges to her rule. Pugachev's fate serves as a stark reminder of the consequences faced by those who opposed the authority of the Russian Empire during this tumultuous period.