Final answer:
The contents of Obasan's refrigerator in the novel Obasan by Joy Kogawa are symbolic in representing cultural heritage, reflecting economic status, and signifying the preservation of memories. Hence the correct answer is option D
Step-by-step explanation:
The contents of Obasan's refrigerator in the novel Obasan by Joy Kogawa can be seen as symbolic in multiple ways. Firstly, the food in the refrigerator represents cultural heritage as it reflects the Japanese-Canadian background of the protagonist. The ingredients and dishes stored in the refrigerator are a tangible reminder of the protagonist's cultural identity and the traditions passed down by her ancestors.
Secondly, the contents of the refrigerator also reflect the economic status of the characters. The availability and type of food stored in the refrigerator can indicate the family's financial resources and living conditions. For example, if the refrigerator is empty or contains only basic staples, it may suggest a lower economic status.
Lastly, the contents of the refrigerator signify the preservation of memories. Certain foods can evoke nostalgic memories and emotions. In the book, the protagonist's refrigerator holds not only food but also preserved memories of her childhood and the experiences of her family.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is d) All of the above. The contents of Obasan's refrigerator are symbolic in representing cultural heritage, reflecting economic status, and signifying the preservation of memories.