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A 22-year-old man who sustained a traumatic head injury while skiing is lashing out with his fists against rescuers and keeps shouting, "Who are you?" He is showing signs of:

MCQ Options:
a. Hypoglycemia
b. Hypovolemic shock
c. Increased intracranial pressure
d. Drug overdose

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

A 22-year-old man who sustained a head injury and is showing aggressive and confused behavior is most likely exhibiting signs of increased intracranial pressure, a common consequence of a traumatic brain injury.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given scenario of a 22-year-old man who sustained a traumatic head injury while skiing and is displaying aggressive behavior, shouting, and confusion, the signs presented are indicative of:

c. Increased intracranial pressure

The behavior described, including aggression, confusion, and disorientation, often occurs due to increased pressure within the skull (intracranial pressure). Traumatic head injuries can cause bleeding, swelling, or the accumulation of fluid within the skull, leading to increased pressure on the brain. This pressure can result in altered mental status, aggression, and confusion, among other symptoms.

It's important to note that these symptoms can be part of a broader spectrum of signs seen in head trauma. Prompt medical attention is crucial in such cases to assess the severity of the injury and initiate appropriate treatment to reduce intracranial pressure and prevent further complications.