Question

When percentages are used to size padding and width, dimensions are set relative to which of the following?

MCQ Options:
a. The browser window
b. The height of the containing element
c. The width of the containing element
d. The viewport width

Answer 1

When setting padding and width using percentages, the dimensions are calculated relative to the width of the containing element, not the browser window, height of the containing element, nor the viewport width.

Step-by-step explanation:

When percentages are used to size padding and width, dimensions are set relative to the width of the containing element. For example, if you set an element's width to 50% and its padding to 10%, both of these percentages are calculated based on the width of the parent container. This means that if the parent container has a width of 500 pixels, the child element's width would be 250 pixels (50% of 500 pixels), and the padding would be 50 pixels on each side (10% of 500 pixels).