Final answer:
Restrictive covenants found in property deeds contain special restrictions for properties within a subdivision, covering aspects like building size, types, and aesthetic standards, and are no longer allowed to be discriminatory.
Step-by-step explanation:
Special restrictions to all properties within a subdivision would be found in restrictive covenants. These are provisions included in property deeds that limit the use of the property and prohibit certain uses, which may be imposed by land developers or part of zoning regulations. They could cover a variety of aspects such as the size and height of buildings, the types of buildings allowed, building setbacks, and even aesthetic requirements. Furthermore, some restrictions have historic roots, having been used as methods for segregation by prohibiting property sales to certain ethnicities, though such uses have been deemed unconstitutional.
It's important to note that today, restrictions based solely on race or occupancy are not permitted due to their discriminatory nature. Any restrictive covenant should have a reasonable basis for the provisions it includes. Developers implement these covenants to maintain a certain standard or character within a subdivision that they believe will benefit all homeowners in the area.