Final answer:
The correct type of desert from the given options is b. Subtropical desert, characterized by extreme temperatures and very low annual precipitation.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the types of deserts listed is indeed correct. Option b, Subtropical desert, is a type of desert that exists between 15° and 30° north and south latitude and can be found around the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. These deserts, such as the Sahara in northern Africa or the Namib in southwestern Africa, are very dry, with evaporation exceeding precipitation and soil surface temperatures potentially reaching above 60°C (140°F) during the day and approaching 0°C (32°F) during the night.