Question

Penelope, a high school teacher, makes a good salary and lives relatively comfortably. However, she feels depressed because none of the other teachers like her and she can't make any friends. According to Maslow, Penelope would primarily be motivated by _____ needs.

a) Social
b) Esteem
c) Self-actualization
d) Safety

Answer 1

Penelope would primarily be motivated by social needs according to Maslow's hierarchy, as her physiological and safety needs are met, but she lacks friendships and positive social interactions.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Penelope, a high school teacher, would primarily be motivated by social needs. This is because, despite making a good salary which satisfies her physiological and safety needs, she is experiencing difficulties in establishing friendships and getting along with her colleagues at work. The need for belonging, friendship, and social interactions falls into the social needs category, which is third in the hierarchy of needs, above physiological and safety needs but below esteem and self-actualization needs.