Final answer:
An individual with hemophilia will have an inadequate production of clotting factors due to a genetic deficiency, leading to an increased risk of bleeding from minor wounds and potential joint damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
A person with hemophilia lacks the pleiotropic gene that codes for the protein called clotting factor VIII. This means that he or she will experience inadequate production of clotting factors, leading to difficulty in the blood's ability to clot properly. As a result, individuals with hemophilia are prone to prolonged bleeding from even minor injuries, bleeding into spaces between joints, and are at an increased risk of internal bleeding. Hemophilia A, which accounts for approximately 80 percent of cases, results in a deficiency in factor VIII. Hemophilia B causes a deficiency of factor IX and accounts for roughly 20 percent of cases. Both types are sex-linked disorders primarily affecting males, who inherit the defective gene from carrier mothers.