Final answer:
A. True
Generalization training and discrimination training can indeed be conducted together, which is True. Examples include Little Albert who demonstrated stimulus generalization and Pavlov's dogs which showed discrimination training in their responses to different stimuli.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question addresses the concepts of generalization training and discrimination training, which are learning processes related to how organisms like humans and animals respond to stimuli. Generalization training involves the broadening of a learned response to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus, whereas discrimination training focuses on the organism learning to respond differently to distinct stimuli. It is possible to conduct both generalization and discrimination training together, teaching the organism to broaden responses to similar stimuli while also distinguishing between different stimuli.
Answer to the Question
Generalization training and discrimination training can be conducted together: A. True.
Examples of Generalization and Discrimination
In Watson and Rayner's experiments, Little Albert displayed stimulus generalization when he was conditioned to fear a white rat and then began to show fear to other furry white objects. On the other hand, an example of discrimination training can be illustrated by Pavlov's dogs, which learned to discriminate the sound that predicted food from other non-related sounds.