Final answer:
Baroque art was influenced by Mannerism through its use of exaggeration and emotion. Mannerism's elongated forms and crowded canvases evolved into the dramatic and emotionally charged compositions typical of Baroque art.
Step-by-step explanation:
In which ways is Baroque art shaped by Mannerism? The correct answer is b) Exaggeration and emotion. Mannerism, a style that arose after the High Renaissance and before the Baroque period, is characterized by elongated, contorted poses, crowded canvases, and harsh lighting and coloring. This influence is seen in Baroque art, which is known for its dramatic intensity, emotional depth, and the use of strong contrasts of light and shadow through techniques such as chiaroscuro and tenebrism. Baroque artworks often feature asymmetry, dynamic compositions, and theatrical settings, emphasizing a sense of movement and emotional impact. In comparison, Mannerism often includes crowded compositions, stylized poses, and complex imagery, which certainly influenced the Baroque style's adoption of exaggeration and emotion.