Final answer:
The Counter-Reformation was a response to the Protestant Reformation and focused on promoting religious art. The Council of Trent influenced the visual arts by emphasizing clear and accurate depictions of biblical stories and theological messages.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Counter-Reformation was a period of Catholic revival in response to the Protestant Reformation. During this time, the Catholic Church promoted art with religious content and themes. The art was meant to glorify God and Catholic traditions, focusing on sacred subjects and narratives from the Bible.
An example of how the Counter-Reformation influenced the visual arts is the Council of Trent. The Council emphasized the importance of clear and accurate depictions of biblical stories and the theological message behind them. Artists were encouraged to create art that communicated effectively and adhered to Protestant theology.