Final answer:
The term for the 'no, you're wrong and this is why' argument in a debate is called a rebuttal. This response serves to contradict or counter the initial argument, aiming to disprove or weaken it with evidence or logical reasoning.
Step-by-step explanation:
When two people debate, one of them makes an argument, and the other follows with a rebuttal, which, plainly put, is the "no, you're wrong and this is why" argument. The correct answer is: A. rebuttal.
A rebuttal is a counterargument or a contradiction to the initial argument that is put forward. It aims to weaken or invalidate the original statement with opposing evidence or reasoning. In contrast, a concession is when one acknowledges a valid point made by the other side, affirmation is when one agrees with the argument, and speculation involves guesses or hypothetical situations without firm evidence.
In debates and discussions, it's essential to address counterclaims and provide rebuttals to those, which may involve presenting contradictory evidence, showing logical fallacies, like the fallacy of relevance or begging the question, or offering counterexamples. A strong rebuttal will take into account the concession and further advance one's own argument.