Final answer:
The question addresses the nature versus nurture debate; 'nature' refers to genetics, which is the correct answer (C), while 'nurture' pertains to environmental and cultural influences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept discussed in the question pertains to nature versus nurture, a core subject in the field of biology and psychology. The term nature is associated with a person's biology and is determined by who their parents are, involving aspects such as genetics and inherited traits. On the other hand, nurture refers to the environmental influences, including culture, which are learned and shaped by one's experiences and societal interactions. In the context of the question, the correct answer is C) Genetics, as it directly relates to the biological aspect of a person, which is influenced by the parents' genetic material.