Final answer:
Fiber-optic cables have advantages such as low loss and high bandwidth, but they also have disadvantages including high installation and equipment costs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Advantages of fiber-optic cable:
- Low loss: Fiber-optic cables have low loss, meaning that light can travel long distances without significant degradation in signal quality.
- High bandwidth: Fiber-optic cables have high bandwidth, allowing for the transmission of large amounts of data at high speeds.
Disadvantages of fiber-optic cable:
- Installation cost: Fiber-optic cable installation can be expensive compared to UTP.
- Equipment cost: The equipment required to transmit and receive signals over fiber-optic cables can be more costly than for UTP.