Final answer:
This response explains the differences between concepts and prototypes in biology and how schemata are organized and constructed. It also discusses the use of comparison and contrast in biology and the concept of dichotomous in biology, such as dichotomous keys.
Step-by-step explanation:
Distinguishing concepts and prototypes involves identifying the differences between different types of ideas or models. In biology, for example, natural concepts refer to things that exist in nature, like plants and animals, while artificial concepts refer to man-made objects, like tools and machines. Schemata in biology are organized and constructed based on the structure and function of different biological systems.
Comparing and contrasting subjects involves examining their similarities and differences. One example in biology is comparing natural and artificial concepts, where natural concepts originate from nature and artificial concepts are made by humans. Another example is comparing problem-and-solution approaches, which highlight difficulties and offer solutions.
Additionally, dichotomous is a term used to describe a division or contrast between two completely different things. For instance, dichotomous keys are used in biology to identify organisms by following a series of yes or no questions.