Final answer:
T.S. Eliot's cultural context refers to the social, political, and economic conditions of the time in which he lived and worked, and greatly influenced his writing.
Step-by-step explanation:
T.S. Eliot's cultural context refers to the social, political, and economic conditions of the time in which he lived and worked, which greatly influenced his writing. Eliot was a key figure of the modernist period, a literary movement that emerged in the early 20th century and was characterized by experimentation and a fragmented worldview.
Eliot's cultural context can be seen in his poem, 'The Waste Land,' which reflects the disillusionment and despair felt after World War I. The poem incorporates various cultural references and explores themes of isolation, religious insecurity, and frustration.
Eliot's background and experiences, such as his relocation from the United States to England and his involvement in the cultural scene, also shaped his cultural context and influenced his perspectives on society and art.