Question

Which two things are common to our modern understanding of sexuality but were absent to classical understandings of sexuality, according to David Halperin?

A. Identity and orientation

B. Desire and practice

C. Monogamy and marriage

D. Gender and consent

Answer 1

David Halperin notes that 'Identity' and 'orientation' are common to modern understandings of sexuality but were not concepts in classical societies.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to David Halperin, two elements common to our modern understanding of sexuality that were absent from classical understandings are Identity and orientation. Classical societies did not have categories equivalent to 'homosexual,' 'bisexual,' or 'heterosexual,' which indicate a person's sexual identity and orientation, as understood nowadays. In contrast, contemporary cultures often define sexual orientation as a core aspect of one's identity, shaping personal expressions and sociocultural interactions.