Final answer:
The salient characteristic of a paradigm dilemma is the challenging of established norms which requires a shift in thinking. Ethics is beneficial in resolving dilemmas as it applies moral deliberation and principles across disciplines, promoting moral maturity and community-acceptable resolutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
A paradigm dilemma refers to a challenging situation that occurs when established norms, values, or theories are questioned by new evidence or perspectives, presenting a conflict that requires a shift in thinking or approach. The use of ethics to resolve dilemmas is beneficial because it involves moral deliberation and the application of ethical principles to determine the rightness of actions. This involves a multidisciplinary approach, incorporating insights from different fields such as philosophy, law, politics, and often requires ongoing moral inquiry.
Applying ethics to dilemmas leads to the nurturing of moral maturity, encourages the refinement of ethical principles, and aids in achieving resolutions to conflicts which are more acceptable to the broader community. The ethical decision-making process considers diverse viewpoints and the impacts of actions on various stakeholders, rather than seeking absolute, unchanging answers.